India is home to a vast number of dams and reservoirs spread across its states, each serving multiple purposes such as irrigation, water supply, hydroelectric power generation, and flood control. Below is an overview of major dams in various states of India:
Andra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh, located in southeastern India, is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical sites, and vibrant arts, including Kuchipudi dance. The state’s economy is driven by agriculture, information technology, and a growing industrial sector.
| name of dam | river name |
|---|---|
| Somaila Dam | Pennar River |
| Srisailam Dam | Krishna River |
Gujarat
Gujarat is home to several significant dams, including the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River,
which is one of the largest dams in India. These dams play a crucial role in irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation, supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial activities.
| Name of Dam | River Name |
|---|---|
| Ukai Dam | Tapti River |
| Dharoi Dam | Sabarmati River |
| Kadana Dam | Mahi River |
| Dantiwada Dam | Banas River |
Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh, a northern Indian state
boasts several important dams, such as the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River and the Pong Dam on the Beas River. These dams are vital for hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and flood control, contributing significantly to the state’s economy and infrastructure.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Pandoh Dam | Beas River |
| Bhakra Nangal Dam | Sutlej River |
| Nathpa Jhakri Dam | Satluj River |
| Chamera Dam | Ravi River |
Jammu And Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir feature key dams like the Salal Dam on the Chenab River and the Uri Dam on the Jhelum River.
These dams are integral to the region’s hydroelectric power generation, providing essential energy resources and supporting agricultural activities.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Baglihar Dam | Chenab River |
| Dumkhar Hydroelectric Dam | Indus River |
| Uri Hydroelectric Dam | Jhelum River |
Jharkhand
Jharkhand, a state in eastern India, has several important dams,
including the Maithon Dam on the Barakar River and the Chandil Dam on the Subarnarekha River.
These dams are crucial for irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation, aiding the state’s agricultural and industrial development.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Maithon Dam | Barakar River |
| Chandil Dam | Swarnarekha River |
| Panchet Dam | Damodar River |
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Karnataka
Karnataka, located in southwestern India, is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from the tech hub of Bengaluru to the historic ruins of Hampi. The state boasts a rich cultural heritage, significant contributions to India’s IT industry, and a robust agricultural sector.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Tunga Bhadra Dam | Tungabhadra River |
| Linganamakki Dam | Sharavathi River |
| Kadra Dam | Kalinadi River |
| Alamatti Dam | Krishna River |
| Supa Dam | Kalinadi or Kali River |
| Krishna Raja Sagara Dam | Kaveri River |
| Harangi Dam | Harangi River |
| Narayanpur Dam | Krishna River |
| Kodasalli Dam | Kali River |
Kerala
Kerala, located in southern India, has several key dams like the Idukki Dam on the Periyar River and the Mullaperiyar Dam.
These dams are essential for hydroelectric power generation,
irrigation, and water supply, playing a significant role in the state’s economy and infrastructure.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Malampuzha Dam | Malampuzha River |
| Peechi Dam | Manali River |
| Idukki Dam | Periyar River |
| Kundala Dam | kundala River |
| Parambikulam Dam | Parambikulam River |
| Walayar Dam | Walayar River |
| Mullaperiyar Dam | Periyar River |
| Neyyar Dam | Neyyar River |
Madhya Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, a central Indian state,
is home to several significant dams such as the Indira Sagar Dam and the Bargi Dam on the Narmada River. These dams are vital for hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and water supply, supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial growth.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Rajghat Dam | Betwa River |
| Barna Dam | Barna River |
| Bargi Dam | Narmada River |
| Bansagar Dam | Sone River |
| Gandhi Sagar Dam | Chambal River |
Maharashtra
Maharashtra, located in western India, has numerous significant dams, including the Koyna Dam and the Jayakwadi Dam. These dams play a crucial role in providing hydroelectric power, irrigation, and drinking water,
contributing substantially to the state’s agricultural productivity and overall development.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Yeldari Dam | Purna River |
| Ujani Dam | Bhima River |
| Pawna Dam | Maval River |
| Mulshi Dam | Mula River |
| Koyna Dam | Koyna River |
| Jayakwadi Dam | Godavari River |
| Bhatsa Dam | Bhatsa River |
| Wilson Dam | Pravara River |
| Tansa Dam | Tansa River |
| Panshet Dam | Ambi River |
| Mula Dam | Mula River |
| Kolkewadi Dam | Vashishti River |
| Girna Dam | Girana Dam |
| Vaitarna Dam | Vaitarna River |
| Khadakwasla Dam | Mutha River |
| Gangapur Dam | Godavari River |
Odisha
Odisha, an eastern Indian state,
features important dams such as the Hirakud Dam on the Mahanadi River and the Rengali Dam. These dams are essential for flood control, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation, significantly supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial sectors.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Indravati Dam | Indravati River |
| Hirakud Dam | Mahanadi River |
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Telangana
Telangana, a state in southern India,
has key dams like the Nagarjuna Sagar Dam on the Krishna River and the Sriram Sagar Dam on the Godavari River. These dams are crucial for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and water supply, bolstering the state’s agricultural and economic development.
| dam name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Radhanagari Dam | Bhogawati River |
| Lower Manair Dam | Manair River |
| Mid Manair Dam | Manair River |
| SRSP Flood Flow Canal Upper Manair Dam | Manair River and Kudiair River |
| Nizam Sagar Dam | Manjira River |
| Singur Dam | Manjira River |
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh, a northern Indian state,
has significant dams such as the Rihand Dam on the Rihand River and the Matatila Dam on the Betwa River. These dams are essential for irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation, supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial sectors.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar Dam | Rihand River |
Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand, a northern Indian state, features prominent dams like the Tehri Dam on the Bhagirathi River and the Ramganga Dam. These dams are vital for hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and water supply, contributing significantly to the state’s economy and infrastructure.
| Dam Name | River Name |
|---|---|
| Tehri Dam | Bhagirathi River |
| Dhauli Ganga Dam | Dhauli Ganga River |