India is home to numerous tiger reserves spread across various states, established to protect the Bengal tiger and its habitat. For those interested in exploring India’s wild Here is a detailed state-wise list of tiger reserves in India
The Project Tiger initiative, launched in 1973, aimed to protect these majestic animals and their habitats by creating tiger reserves across various states.
As of 2024, India has 53 tiger reserves spread across different ecological zones, ensuring the protection and sustainability of tiger populations. These reserves are governed by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA), and they focus on both habitat management and minimizing human-wildlife conflict.
This Comprehensive list shows the network of tiger reserves across of india , aimed at conserving the bengal tiger and its ecosystem. Each reserve plays a crucial role in the protection of these majestic animals and theri habitats , contributing to biodiversity conservation.
List of Tiger Reserves of All Statewise of India
1. Andhra Pradesh
- Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1983
- Significance: One of the largest tiger reserves in India, spanning both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, with a rich variety of wildlife and landscapes.
2. Arunachal Pradesh
- Namdapha Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1983
- Significance: Known for its dense, unexplored forests, Namdapha is a biodiversity hotspot.
- Pakke Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1999
- Significance: Famous for its hornbill population and conservation efforts along with tigers.
- Kamlang Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2016
- Significance: A relatively new reserve, located near the Lohit district, known for its rich biodiversity.
3. Assam
- Kaziranga Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2007 (as a tiger reserve)
- Significance: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, also famous for its one-horned rhinoceros.
- Manas Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1973
- Significance: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and a biosphere reserve with a rich history of conservation.
- Nameri Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1999
- Significance: Known for its peaceful riverside setting and birdlife, along with tiger conservation.
- Orang Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2016
- Significance: Also called the “Mini Kaziranga,” it is an important habitat for tigers and rhinoceros.
4. Bihar
- Valmiki Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1994
- Significance: Located along the India-Nepal border, this reserve has diverse ecosystems and a growing tiger population.
5. Chhattisgarh
- Udanti-Sitanadi Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2009
- Significance: Known for its varied landscape, comprising grasslands, forests, and hills.
- Achanakmar Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2009
- Significance: Part of the Achanakmar-Amarkantak Biosphere Reserve, known for its scenic beauty and wildlife diversity.
- Indravati Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1983
- Significance: One of the key tiger habitats in central India, it also supports endangered species like wild buffaloes.
- Guru Ghasidas National Park Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2021
- Significance: Recently added, this park plays a crucial role in connecting the central Indian tiger landscape.
6. Jharkhand
- Palamau Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1973
- Significance: One of the original nine tiger reserves created under Project Tiger, though it now faces challenges due to poaching and habitat degradation.
7. Karnataka
- Bandipur Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1974
- Significance: Part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, it’s one of the most famous and well-maintained tiger habitats.
- Nagarhole (Rajiv Gandhi) Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1999
- Significance: Known for dense forest cover and high tiger density, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Bhadra Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1998
- Significance: Known for its tranquil beauty and diverse wildlife, this reserve includes a variety of flora and fauna.
- Dandeli-Anshi (Kali) Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2007
- Significance: Known for its biodiversity, it was renamed Kali Tiger Reserve and covers the Western Ghats’ rich forest area.
8. Kerala
- Periyar Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1978
- Significance: Located in the Western Ghats, known for its scenic beauty, boating experiences, and rich wildlife diversity.
- Parambikulam Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2009
- Significance: Shared with Tamil Nadu, Parambikulam is part of a large protected area that supports significant tiger populations.
9. MadhyaPradesh
- Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1993
- Significance: Known for the highest density of tigers, making it a popular destination for wildlife tourism.
- Kanha Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1973
- Significance: One of India’s largest and best-managed reserves, known for its grasslands and central India landscapes.
- Pench Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1992
- Significance: The setting for Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book, with a healthy tiger population.
- Satpura Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1999
- Significance: Known for rugged terrains and forests, it offers a quieter alternative to more crowded reserves.
- Panna Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1994
- Significance: Famous for its tiger reintroduction program after the population was wiped out in the early 2000s.
- Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2009
- Significance: Located near the Madhya Pradesh-Chhattisgarh border, it is part of an important tiger landscape.
https://infomate.in/statewise-exploration-comprehensive-list-of-national-parks-in-india/
10. Maharashtra
- Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1993
- Significance: Maharashtra’s oldest and largest reserve, known for frequent tiger sightings and easy accessibility.
- Melghat Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1974
- Significance: Located in the Satpura Range, this reserve is known for its dry deciduous forests.
- Pench Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1998
- Significance: Shares the Pench River with Madhya Pradesh, known for its rich biodiversity.
- Navegaon-Nagzira Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2013
- Significance: A relatively new reserve with lush forests and improving tiger population.
- Bor Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2014
- Significance: One of the newer tiger reserves, it is well connected to other reserves in central India, making it part of a larger corridor.
11. Odisha
- Simlipal Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1973
- Significance: One of the largest tiger reserves in India, known for its varied flora, fauna, and waterfalls.
- Satkosia Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2007
- Significance: Situated along the Mahanadi River, it is known for its unique landscape of gorges and valleys.
12. Rajasthan
- Ranthambore Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1973
- Significance: One of the most popular tiger reserves, known for its dramatic scenery and historic fort within the park.
- Sariska Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1978
- Significance: Famous for being the first reserve where relocated tigers were introduced successfully after being wiped out.
- Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2013
- Significance: A lesser-known reserve with growing tiger populations and serene landscapes.
- Ramgarh Vishdhari Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2021
- Significance: The newest addition in Rajasthan, it aims to support the Ranthambore population and enhance the state’s tiger habitat.
13. Tamil Nadu
- Anamalai Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2008
- Significance: Located in the Western Ghats, known for its diverse ecosystems and tribal communities.
- Mudumalai Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2007
- Significance: Located at the tri-junction of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka, it plays a critical role in the Nilgiri Biosphere.
- Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2013
- Significance: Acts as a corridor between the Eastern and Western Ghats, playing a vital role in tiger conservation.
- Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1988
- Significance: One of the earliest tiger reserves in southern India, it is known for its tropical rainforests and biodiversity.
14. Telangana
- Amrabad Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2014 (after the bifurcation from Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam)
- Significance: One of the largest reserves in South India, with hilly terrains and rich forest cover.
- Kawal Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2012
- Significance: Located in the northern part of Telangana, it plays a key role in extending tiger habitats in southern India.
15. Uttarakhand
- Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1936 (as Hailey National Park)
- Significance: The first and oldest national park in India, known for its tiger population and scenic beauty.
- Rajaji Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2015
- Significance: A newer tiger reserve that is part of the Shivalik range, focusing on protecting the population near the Himalayas.
16. Uttar Pradesh
- Dudhwa Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1987
- Significance: Known for its Terai ecosystem and rich biodiversity, it is an important tiger reserve in northern India.
- Pilibhit Tiger Reserve
- Established: 2014
- Significance: Located along the India-Nepal border, it has been instrumental in connecting tiger habitats across the Terai region.
17. West Bengal
- Sundarbans Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1973
- Significance: Known for the world’s largest mangrove forest, it’s famous for its Bengal tigers that have adapted to the unique swampy environment.
- Buxa Tiger Reserve
- Established: 1983
- Significance: Located near the Bhutan border, Buxa is known for its rich biodiversity and the transboundary role it plays in tiger conservation.
Recent List of Tiger Reserves of India
- Mhadei Tiger Reserve (Goa) – Proposed
- Intanki Tiger Reserve (Nagaland) – Proposed
- Balpakram Tiger Reserve (Meghalaya) – Proposed
India’s tiger reserves, spread across different states, are crucial for maintaining the population of tigers and conserving their ecosystems. Each reserve has its unique landscapes, habitats, and challenges, contributing to the larger mission of wildlife conservation across the country.