Reservoirs of Progress: Exploring the Major Dams of India

Reservoirs of Progress: Exploring the Major Dams of India

India is home to a vast number of dams and reservoirs spread across its states, each serving multiple purposes such as irrigation, water supply, hydroelectric power generation, and flood control. Below is an overview of major dams in various states of India:

Andra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh, located in southeastern India, is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical sites, and vibrant arts, including Kuchipudi dance. The state’s economy is driven by agriculture, information technology, and a growing industrial sector.

name of dam river name
Somaila Dam Pennar River
Srisailam Dam Krishna River

Gujarat

Gujarat is home to several significant dams, including the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River, which is one of the largest dams in India. These dams play a crucial role in irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation, supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial activities.

Name of Dam River Name
Ukai Dam Tapti River
Dharoi Dam Sabarmati River
Kadana Dam Mahi River
Dantiwada Dam Banas River

Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh, a northern Indian state, boasts several important dams, such as the Bhakra Dam on the Sutlej River and the Pong Dam on the Beas River. These dams are vital for hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and flood control, contributing significantly to the state’s economy and infrastructure.

Dam Name River Name
Pandoh DamBeas River
Bhakra Nangal Dam Sutlej River
Nathpa Jhakri Dam Satluj River
Chamera Dam Ravi River

Jammu And Kashmir

Jammu and Kashmir feature key dams like the Salal Dam on the Chenab River and the Uri Dam on the Jhelum River.

These dams are integral to the region’s hydroelectric power generation, providing essential energy resources and supporting agricultural activities.

Dam Name River Name
Baglihar Dam Chenab River
Dumkhar Hydroelectric Dam Indus River
Uri Hydroelectric Dam Jhelum River

Jharkhand

Jharkhand, a state in eastern India, has several important dams, including the Maithon Dam on the Barakar River and the Chandil Dam on the Subarnarekha River.

These dams are crucial for irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation, aiding the state’s agricultural and industrial development.

Dam NameRiver Name
Maithon DamBarakar River
Chandil Dam Swarnarekha River
Panchet DamDamodar River

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Karnataka

Karnataka, located in southwestern India, is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from the tech hub of Bengaluru to the historic ruins of Hampi. The state boasts a rich cultural heritage, significant contributions to India’s IT industry, and a robust agricultural sector.

Dam Name River Name
Tunga Bhadra DamTungabhadra River
Linganamakki Dam Sharavathi River
Kadra Dam Kalinadi River
Alamatti Dam Krishna River
Supa Dam Kalinadi or Kali River
Krishna Raja Sagara DamKaveri River
Harangi DamHarangi River
Narayanpur Dam Krishna River
Kodasalli DamKali River

Kerala

Kerala, located in southern India, has several key dams like the Idukki Dam on the Periyar River and the Mullaperiyar Dam.

These dams are essential for hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and water supply, playing a significant role in the state’s economy and infrastructure.

Dam Name River Name
Malampuzha DamMalampuzha River
Peechi Dam Manali River
Idukki Dam Periyar River
Kundala Dam kundala River
Parambikulam DamParambikulam River
Walayar Dam Walayar River
Mullaperiyar DamPeriyar River
Neyyar Dam Neyyar River

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh, a central Indian state, is home to several significant dams such as the Indira Sagar Dam and the Bargi Dam on the Narmada River. These dams are vital for hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and water supply, supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial growth.

Dam NameRiver Name
Rajghat DamBetwa River
Barna Dam Barna River
Bargi DamNarmada River
Bansagar DamSone River
Gandhi Sagar DamChambal River
Reservoirs of Progress: Exploring the Major Dams of India

Maharashtra

Maharashtra, located in western India, has numerous significant dams, including the Koyna Dam and the Jayakwadi Dam. These dams play a crucial role in providing hydroelectric power, irrigation, and drinking water, contributing substantially to the state’s agricultural productivity and overall development.

Dam NameRiver Name
Yeldari DamPurna River
Ujani Dam Bhima River
Pawna DamMaval River
Mulshi Dam Mula River
Koyna DamKoyna River
Jayakwadi Dam Godavari River
Bhatsa DamBhatsa River
Wilson Dam Pravara River
Tansa Dam Tansa River
Panshet Dam Ambi River
Mula Dam Mula River
Kolkewadi Dam Vashishti River
Girna DamGirana Dam
Vaitarna DamVaitarna River
Khadakwasla Dam Mutha River
Gangapur DamGodavari River

Odisha

Odisha, an eastern Indian state, features important dams such as the Hirakud Dam on the Mahanadi River and the Rengali Dam. These dams are essential for flood control, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation, significantly supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial sectors.

Dam NameRiver Name
Indravati Dam Indravati River
Hirakud DamMahanadi River

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Telangana

Telangana, a state in southern India, has key dams like the Nagarjuna Sagar Dam on the Krishna River and the Sriram Sagar Dam on the Godavari River. These dams are crucial for irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and water supply, bolstering the state’s agricultural and economic development.

dam nameRiver Name
Radhanagari DamBhogawati River
Lower Manair Dam Manair River
Mid Manair Dam Manair River
SRSP Flood Flow Canal Upper Manair Dam Manair River and Kudiair River
Nizam Sagar Dam Manjira River
Singur Dam Manjira River

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh, a northern Indian state, has significant dams such as the Rihand Dam on the Rihand River and the Matatila Dam on the Betwa River. These dams are essential for irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation, supporting the state’s agricultural and industrial sectors.

Dam NameRiver Name
Govind Ballabh Pant Sagar Dam Rihand River

Uttarakhand

Uttarakhand, a northern Indian state, features prominent dams like the Tehri Dam on the Bhagirathi River and the Ramganga Dam. These dams are vital for hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and water supply, contributing significantly to the state’s economy and infrastructure.

Dam NameRiver Name
Tehri Dam Bhagirathi River
Dhauli Ganga Dam Dhauli Ganga River
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